Climbing Aconcagua: A Complete Roadmap to Routes, Preparation, Permits, and the Summit

A. An Overview of Aconcagua and Its Environment

At 6,961 meters (22,837 feet) high, Mount Aconcagua is the tallest mountain in South America and the world outside of Asia. The Andes, in the western part of Argentina (Mendoza Province), are home to this huge hill. Mountain climbers from all over the world come here every year to try to reach one of the famous Seven Summits. Mountain hikers from all over the world see Aconcagua Argentina as both a natural landmark and a rite of passage.

The name of the mountain comes from Quechua or Aymara, and it can mean anything from “Stone Sentinel” to “white ravine.” The Normal Route goal of climb Aconcagua is often called a “non-technical climb,” but this is a very dangerous mistake. High altitude, strong winds, extreme cold, and other tough physical conditions make it a very hard task that is failed about 60% to 70% of the time.

You must spend months getting ready for climbing Aconcagua. During that time, you work on your fitness, plan your route, buy gear, and prepare your thoughts. Every season, between 3,500 and 4,000 climbers try to reach the top of the mountain. This makes it one of the most famous high-altitude goals in the world. A lot of people are trying, but most of them are still not successful. This shows how dangerous any Aconcagua expedition is.

B. Getting to know the mountain’s shape and personality

Cerro Aconcagua rises from high desert valleys with few plants and dramatic rock formations. The Andes can be seen from here. There are many faces and ridges on the mountain, and each one has its own set of climbing challenges and adventures. It is possible to get to the northwest face from the Horcones Valley and follow the well-known Normal Route. During the summer climbing season, this is where most Aconcagua expeditions put most of their efforts.

Normal Route goes to the northwest, and Polish tracks go to the east through the Vacas Valley. These are the Aconcagua two faces most people who have climbed remember. It’s very different between these faces when it comes to people, scenery, and getting used to the altitude. One of the most scary big walls in the Western Hemisphere is on the southern face. It’s about 3,000 meters high and has mixed climbing that is so hard that only the best mountain hikers should try it.

Four base camps are set up between 4,200 and 4,400 meters above sea level. The Normal Route goes through Plaza de Mulas, and the Polish Route goes through Plaza Argentina. There are a number of camps on the mountain that build on top of each other. People start their climbs to the top at the camps that are about 5,900 meters above sea level. Over the course of several days, the Aconcagua climb profile has a lot of vertical gain. Breaks are planned to help you get used to the air.

C. Things to Think About About Climate, Weather Patterns, and the Four Seasons

It is very important to know about Aconcagua’s weather before you try any Aconcagua ascension. The mountain is in the rain shadow of the Andes, but storms from the Pacific can still hit very fast. The best time to go climbing is different every time during the season, which lasts from November to March.

The core season lasts from the middle of December to the end of January. This is when the weather is the most stable, it’s warm, and all the base camp services work. However, this is also the busiest time, and trails and camps can feel crowded at times. You can try Aconcagua ascenso by yourself if you want to. The early or late season is best because fewer people are trying to do the same thing. It is colder, though, and the weather is less stable.

Temperature changes can be very big or very small, depending on the altitude and time of day. The Plaza de Mulas base camp can get up to 5 to 15 degrees Celsius hot in the summer. After sunset, the cold can intensify, with temperatures often falling as low as −10°C to −20°C. As you go up into the camps, it gets colder. At the peak, temperatures often drop to -25 to -40 Celsius, and that’s before the strong winds come. The famous “viento blanco,” or white wind, can reach speeds of over 100 miles per hour higher up. This dangerous wind chill stops people from reaching the top.

D. Different routes and some technical things to think about

As you pick your route, there are two main valley approaches from which to start your Aconcagua treks. To get to the Normal Route, go from the Horcones Valley. To get to the Polish trails, go from the Vacas Valley. When it comes to views, getting used to the altitude, and crowds, each way has its own pros and cons.

It is easiest to get to the top of the mountain by going up the Normal Route (Northwest Ridge), which is also the route that most people take. If the weather is good, the way isn’t too hard, but you need to be in great shape, make sure you’re used to the altitude, and be able to handle steep scree slopes and loose rock. When hikers are making their last push to the top, the famous Canaleta, a steep gully full of loose, tiring scree, tests them.

The Aconcagua Polish Route comes in from the east, beginning in the Vacas Valley. The Normal Route doesn’t give you as many chances to get used to the steep slope. In the end, this road should meet up with the Normal path higher up so that you can push to the top. Many experienced climbers like this path because it’s easier to get up and there are fewer people and more beautiful views. It generally makes the trip longer by one to two days.

It takes advanced mountaineering skills to climb the Polish Glacier Direct and several South Face routes. These routes are for technical climbers who want to go on harder routes. For example, you need to have experience with big walls, ice climbing, and going on glaciers. They should only be tried by skilled climbers who have done a lot of work at high elevations and have the right gear.

E. Making plans for the expedition’s timeline and length

You need to start planning your Aconcagua hike many months ahead of time if you want to be safe. Six to twelve months ahead of time, most climbers start getting ready. They can get in shape, buy gear, get permits, and make other plans during this time. This extra time is needed to build up the heart and muscle strength that weeks of hard work at a high elevation require.

It usually takes 18 to 20 days for an Aconcagua guided climb, starting with getting to and from Mendoza and ending with spending 15 to 17 days on the mountain. The idea of “climb high, sleep low” says that this amount of time is enough for proper acclimatization. It also gives hikers days in case of bad weather and a pace that most of them can handle. People who have already been hiking for a while can cut their plans down and reach the top in eleven to fourteen days. But these last-minute plans make getting mountain sickness much more likely.

A typical Normal Route Acomara Aconcagua expeditions schedule might take two days to get permits and get ready in Mendoza, two to three days to get to base camp, four to five days to get used to the altitude and carry loads, four to five days to set up higher camps and get ready for the summit, one to two days to try to reach the top in case of bad weather, and two days to go back down to the trailhead. This framework can be changed to fit different rates of adaptation and the fact that delays due to bad weather are inevitable.

F. Guided services vs. going up by yourself

You must decide if you want to climb with a trained guide or on your own. This is a big decision that affects safety, cost, and the quality of the experience. There is a lot of useful knowledge about the area, safety rules, and group support that Aconcagua mountain guides bring. This makes the chances of success much higher, especially for people who are climbing at a high altitude for the first time.

Professional expédition Aconcagua services handle everything from getting permits to finding the best way to get to your location. They also take care of food, group gear, base camp facilities, and mule services. Guides with a lot of experience decide when to reach the top, how fast to adapt, and when to turn back if things are getting worse. It’s possible that guide teams could save lives when altitude sickness hits because they can spot symptoms early and make sure that the right steps are taken for descent.

Mountain climbers with a lot of experience who want to save money and be on their own can still do it. Small or solo independent teams, on the other hand, must show that they can do everything by themselves, such as finding their way, reading the weather, giving first aid, and saving themselves. The climb Aconcagua cheap approach is much more dangerous, even for experienced mountain climbers. This is clear from the fact that solo climbers have much lower success rates than organized groups.

G. laws, rules, and other things that the law requires

All climbers must get a pass from the people in charge of Aconcagua Provincial Park before they start learning how to climb Aconcagua. You can’t give someone else your permit; it’s only good for a certain season or route. The pass system keeps the environment safe, pays for cleanup, and makes mountain climbers answerable.

Permit prices change a lot based on the time of year, the driver’s country, and the route they choose. There are three different price ranges for passes: early, late, and high season. The high season lasts from mid-December to January. People from Argentina and MERCOSUR countries save a lot of money compared to hikers from other countries. Some pre-sale plans let people who buy passes months ahead of time save an extra twenty to thirty percent.

The insurance that climbers need must cover medical evacuation and relief at high elevations for at least 7,000 meters. Most travel insurance plans don’t cover climbing above 4,000 to 5,000 meters, so you’ll need to find a company that only covers extreme sports. There are strict rules about how to deal with trash, set up camp areas, and follow the “Leave No Trace” attitude all over the park because of environmental laws.

H. Getting in shape and training physically

The first step to successfully reaching Aconcagua is to make a full training plan that includes a lot of different health tips. Heart and lung strength are very important because you’ll be moving heavy things over rough terrain for weeks at a time at a high elevation. A big part of your training should include long-duration aerobic activities that help your body work better with less air.

You can build up your stamina for summit day by running, cycling, hiking with heavy packs, and climbing stairs. On summit day, you’ll usually have to work hard for ten to fifteen hours straight at very high elevations. Start with short workouts three times a week for thirty to forty-five minutes each. As your Aconcagua 360 route expedition gets closer, slowly make your lessons two to three hours long. One or two times a week of high-intensity interval training will improve both your anaerobic endurance and your ability to recover.

For the legs, core, and upper body, it’s important to do workouts that make you stronger and tone your body. Your quads, hamstrings, and calves will have to do most of the work when you go up and down steep hills made of loose sand and rocks. Doing squats, lunges, step-ups, and leg press again for weeks at a time makes your muscles strong enough to climb. Core strength helps your body stay stable when you’re moving a heavy thing or when you’re tired from a long day.

I. Getting used to living at high levels and taking care of health

Understanding altitude physiology represents critical knowledge for any Aconcagua ascents attempt. When you go up, the air pressure drops. The amount of oxygen in the air stays the same at 21%, but there are fewer oxygen molecules in each breath. The amount of air at sea level is about 40% of what it is at the top of Aconcagua. Everything takes a lot more work for your body because of this.

Preparing for a major trekking Aconcagua expedition? Try practicing on mountains that are 3000 to 5000 meters high. This will help you get used to the altitude and make sure your gear works. Plus, they make you feel better about yourself. Mountain climbers in North America might think of Mount Rainier, Mount Shasta, or several fourteeners in Colorado. Mountain climbers from Europe can train in the Alps. Mountain climbers from other parts of the world should look for the tallest hills to get used to the height.

Getting used to the altitude be part of the “climb high, sleep low” plan. This means taking your gear to camps higher up and then sleeping at lower elevations. In this way, your body can slowly get used to it. In most Aconcagua trekking plans, there are days set aside just for getting used to the altitude. You can do nothing at all, take short walks to slightly higher levels, or rest at camp on these days to let your body get used to the mountain air. Too much time spent getting used to the altitude is a big reason why people fail to reach the top and get dangerous altitude sickness.

J. What altitude sicknesses are common and how to avoid them

Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) makes a lot of hikers who go above 3,000 meters sick and tired. It can also make you have trouble sleeping. Mild AMS is painful, but it generally goes away after you rest and drink the same amount of water every day. But going up while symptoms get worse can cause conditions that are so bad they can kill you.

People who have High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) or High-Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE) need to go down right away to get better. People with HAPE have a lot of fluid in their lungs, which makes it hard to breathe, coughs, and feels tight in the chest even when they’re not moving. In HACE, brain swelling leads to severe headaches, confusion, loss of balance, and changes in how aware you are of things. In both cases, you could die within hours if you don’t get down quickly.

As you climb, be sure to stay hydrated, eat lots of carbs, stay away from alcohol and sleepy pills, and slowly ascend. If your doctor tells you to, you might also want to take acetazolamide (Diamox) as a preventative drug. As a high-altitude climber, the most important survival skill is being able to spot early signs and stop or go down right away.

K. Important gear and tools

Having the right gear for an Aconcagua expedition can mean the difference between success and failure, as well as between comfort and pain. It’s important that your gear can handle being in harsh conditions like very cold weather, strong winds, full sunlight for weeks on end, and more. It’s worth spending more on well-known names that make good quality items that last and work well even when things go wrong.

Layers are what the clothing system is based on. Base layers pull sweat away from your skin, mid-layers keep you warm, and top shell layers keep wind and rain out. For high camps and summit day, your main piece of clothing should be a very warm down or synthetic jacket that is rated for very cold weather. Besides that, you should have warm pants, a mask, neck gaiters, good eye protection, and a range of gloves, from thin liners to thick adventure mitts.

You should give some thought to what shoes you wear. You can choose between single or double warm climbing boots based on the path, the season, and how well you can handle the cold. For long days of climbing, your boots should be comfy and big enough to fit thick socks. They should also keep your toes from freezing on summit pushes when it’s very cold. When you wear well-made gaiters, snow and scree stay out of your boots and your legs stay warm.

L. Tools for work and camping stuff

Your sleeping bag needs to keep you warm at night, when it’s below 30 degrees Celsius at high camp. A sleeping bag that can handle temperatures of at least -25 to -30 Celsius and a good, heated sleeping pad will help you get the rest you need for the day you climb Aconcagua to the top. A lot of hikers use two sleeping pads on cold ground to keep warmer.

When you climb, different-sized backpacks come in handy for different tasks. A big adventure pack (75 to 90 liters) moves and hauls things when camp moves. Your peak pack, which is 30 to 40 liters small, holds the things you’ll need on the day of the Aconcagua climb. When you’re going downhill, trekking poles help your knees and give you more support when you’re on soft ground. Headlamps with extra batteries and lights are needed to start climbs early in the morning and do things at camp at night.

To go on different trips for climbing Aconcagua, you need different kinds of gear. Along the Normal Route, you only need hiking poles when the weather is nice. But on icy or mountain routes, you’ll need crampons and ice axes. In late winter or early spring, ice or hard snow can appear out of nowhere, so many climbers bring these things with them just in case. This is true even on the Normal Route.

M. Where to go and what to do at Base Camp

Mendoza is a busy city in Argentina that is about 122 km southeast of Aconcágua and where most Aconcagua expeditions to the mountain begin. A lot of hikers from other countries fly into Buenos Aires and then take a flight within Argentina to get to Mendoza. The city has many places to stay, from cheap hostels to fancy hotels. Outside stores let you buy or rent gear right up until the last minute.

You can get your licenses and medical checks in Mendoza for your Mount Aconcagua journey. You can also meet your guide team if you’re going on a planned trip and make any last-minute plans. The city, which is about 750 meters above sea level, doesn’t help you get used to the air, so most plans take you straight to the mountains.

Puente del Inca, the park gate and ranger office, is about a three-hour drive from Mendoza. From there, you can get to trailheads for your Aconcagua Argentina adventure. You’ll be driving through beautiful Andean scenery. You show your permit here, have your gear checked, and then you can start your real hike into the woods. The heavy expedition gear is taken to base camp by mules from here, so you can walk with just a daypack full of water, layers, and personal things.

Plaza de Mulas base camp is like a small town during the busy season for Cerro Aconcagua climbers. There are places to eat, set up tents, and go to the bathroom. Users of full-service base camps can also enjoy hot showers, WiFi, and meals that are just as good as those at a diner. If you want to heal faster and, in more comfort, these services are better than camping alone, but they cost extra on top of basic passes.

N. Every day on the normal route, you can go climbing

The normal way to do an Aconcagua guided climb starts with a moderate walk from the Horcones entrance to the camp at Confluencia, which is about 3,300 meters above sea level. The walk on the first day goes through the Horcones Valley and follows the river upstream through high desert. It takes three to four hours. A day to get used to the high altitude at Confluencia is often planned, along with a walk to Mirador Plaza Francia to get a different view of the South Face.

It takes seven to eight hours of hard work to get to Plaza de Mulas base camp on your Aconcagua hike. The trail goes for about fifteen kilometers and rises 4,300 meters. Along the bottom of the valley, the road goes by some cool rock formations. Going up to the huge base camp area, it gets steeper in the end. Most hikers get there tired but excited, ready to begin the acclimatization phase.

At base camp, people rest, go for short walks to help their bodies get used to the altitude, and take loads to higher camps every day during their Aconcagua treks. Along the way to Camp Canada, you could bring some gear with you. At night, you could return to base camp to sleep. Now you will move on to Camp Canada, which is about 5,150 meters above sea level. You will stay there for one or two nights. Before getting back to base camp, you might have to climb up to Camp Alaska. And yet, this yo-yo rhythm is needed for good acclimatization, even though it’s dull.

O. Peak Push and High Camps

At some point, you’ll have to permanently go higher and set up camp at either Nido de Condores (about 5,570 meters) or Camp Colera, which is also higher on your Aconcagua ascension journey. Living in these high camps is very hard because it is very cold and there isn’t much air. Even easy things take a lot of work. It takes a long time and a lot of work to melt snow for water, cook food, and put away gear at this level.

Every summit day for trekking Aconcagua starts with a small breakfast between midnight and two in the morning. Over rocky ground and scree slopes, the road slowly goes up in the dark, past the empty Independencia refuge. It ends at the top pyramid. The well-known Canaleta can be seen at dawn. Every climber must prove they are strong and healthy by going down this steep slope of loose scree. The ground is soft and there isn’t much air, so this part moves very slowly. Every step is a deliberate act.

Once the peak slope shows up during your Aconcagua ascenso, the climber gets their first look at the real top and a break from all their hard work. The last part takes you to the top along the summit ridge. At the top, there are several sites and, on clear days, stunning views that go all the way to Chile and the Pacific Ocean. The critical descent begins after a short time of partying and taking shots. You’ll need to pay close attention if you want to make it back to high camp and, hopefully, lower camps on the same day.

P. Plan your meals and make sure you get enough food and water

It gets harder to eat right as you go up on your Aconcagua Polish Route or Normal Route, but it’s more important than ever. You need more calories even though you’re not as hungry when you’re very high up. It’s hard because how much energy you have for peak day depends on how hard you push yourself to eat. Plan to eat simple, high-calorie foods that you enjoy because you will dislike them more at higher elevations.

People often eat oatmeal, cookies, energy bars, hot drinks, and anything else that sounds good in the morning when it’s cold on Aconcagua 360 route expeditions. People who climb for a living eat snacks like chocolate, energy drinks, cheese, sausage, and nuts for lunch on days when they’re outdoors. At camp, dinner might include freeze-dried food, instant noodles, rice, soup, and hot drinks. As you go up, you must cook your own food on a stove. At base camp, meals are planned and made for you by organized trips.

Because it is so dry in Aconcagua, it is always important to stay fresh when learning how to climb Aconcagua. It is very dry and thin air that makes you lose a lot of water. However, being cold makes you feel less thirsty. During the day, make sure to drink a lot—at least three to four pints. When you’re camping, hot drinks are a tasty way to stay hydrated and keep your body temperature steady. Your body loses minerals when you work out. Adding electrolyte pills to water can help your body get those minerals back.

Q. How to handle risks and follow safety rules

Many processes must work together to keep people safe on Aconcagua during any expedition attempt. Some of these systems are being ready, making smart choices, talking clearly, and being honest with yourself. People might get too sure of themselves because it’s easy to get to the mountain, but the fact that only 30 to 40 percent of people who try make it show how hard it is. A lot of strong walkers fail not because they aren’t fit, but because they don’t get used to the higher elevation, go at the wrong time of year, or don’t know how it can hurt them over time.

Some people think that the weather is the biggest real danger when you climb Aconcagua cheap or with professional services. At higher elevations, storms that move quickly and strong winds can make life dangerous. If you add extra weather days to your plan, you can wait for good top windows instead of trying to climb when the weather is bad. On peak day, set and stick to turn-around times. It’s much more likely that you will get hurt going down in the dark on lose ground.

You should have a long talk about how to spot and treat altitude sickness before you go up on any Aconcagua ascents. Everyone on the team should know what AMS, HAPE, and HACE look like and how to clearly decide when to go down. No matter how proud you are or how high your fever is, safety should always come first. If you get sick at high elevation and come down too late, you could die. The mountain will still be there for a second chance.

There are many ways to talk to each other, from simple agreements between small groups of people to radios or satellite phones carried by Aconcagua mountain guides and guide teams. Helicopter escape is a possible way to get help in some cases, but it should never be thought of as a sure thing. Most of the time, helicopters can’t fly because they can’t see, there are strong winds, or they are too high up. This means that the most important things for your safety are self-rescue and early fall.

R. Take care of the earth and honor other countries

There are strict rules about the environment in Aconcagua Provincial Park for all expédition Aconcagua attempts. These rules are meant to protect the fragile high-altitude ecosystem from the effects of the many tourists who visit every year. The human waste bags that are given out above base camp must be used to carry all human waste off the mountain. “Pack it in, pack it out” refers to all trash, food packaging, forgotten gear, and personal things.

Camps have clear areas where people can set up their tents during their Acomara Aconcagua expeditions. Outside of these places, you can’t camp. You can’t have a fire anywhere in the park. These rules come from the fact that hikers really hurt the environment when they don’t follow the rules. Over time, this makes a harsh climate even worse. The Leave No Trace rules must be always followed to keep Aconcagua open for future visitors.

Respecting people who work in the area, like arrieros (mule drivers), park guards, and base camp staff, will make your Aconcagua expedition experience better and show that you value their knowledge and hard work, which makes climbing possible. They put up with a lot of hardship and know a lot about the mountains. They should get paid fairly and be treated well. Being culturally aware means giving them the right amount of money and doing what they say.

S. Make a budget and list all your costs

No matter what way you choose for climbing Aconcagua, you will have to pay a lot of different fees that can add up to a few thousand dollars. Around $6,000 to $8,000 USD gets you guides, permits, mules, food, base camp services, group gear, and services for the mountain part of the trip. This price doesn’t cover flights outside of Argentina, lodging in Mendoza, personal things, insurance, or tips.

To save about $2,500 to $4,000 USD, climbers who do it themselves can, but they only save on guide fees when they climb Aconcagua. They still must pay for things like permits, insurance, horses, food, and transportation. If you bring your own food, own or rent the gear, and know that you’re more likely to fail and must go on another trip, the price difference becomes less important.

Different times of the year, different drivers, and different routes can make the pass fees range from $400 to over $1,000 for your Aconcagua climb. It takes an extra $200 to $500 to get insurance for this high altitude. There is a wide range of prices for tickets to and from Buenos Aires and Mendoza, but most of the time, they cost between $1,000 and $2,000 each way from North America or Europe. In Mendoza, it costs a few hundred dollars more to stay, eat, and get around. It can cost anywhere from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars to buy or rent personal gear, depending on what you already have.

T. How to Succeed and What Not to Do

If you know what makes some Mount Aconcagua climbs work and others not, you’ll have a better chance of getting to the top safely. To be successful, you need more than just good physical fitness. You also need to be able to handle the weather, eat well, and keep your mind tough. Getting used to the altitude too quickly be the most common mistake. This can happen if you try to do too much in too little time or if you are eager and climb too fast.

Climbers also often fail on Aconcagua Argentina because they don’t train enough or after a few weeks at high elevation, they don’t know how hard it is on their bodies. Summit day can last from twelve to fifteen hours of hard work at very high elevations. You need to have very strong muscles and a lot of stamina to make it through this. You will probably fail and could be in danger if you don’t show up fit enough.

It’s painful and dangerous to wear the wrong gear when you trekking Aconcagua, like boots that are too tight and give you blisters on the long approach. While you’re on training walks, you can test all of your gear to see what’s wrong and make changes. You need to prepare your mind as well as your body because the mental challenges of high altitude, pain, and suffering on the day of the peak test every climber’s willpower.

U. How to Get Better and Thoughts After the Climb

It takes just as much effort to go up Cerro Aconcagua as it does to go down. People who are tired and can’t concentrate are more likely to get hurt. When hikers are tired and don’t pay attention, they often fall on lose ground as they go down. As you go on your trip, make sure you rest, drink water, and move slowly.

Most walkers like to rest for a few days in Mendoza before going home after their Aconcagua ascents. Once you’ve been in the mountains for a while, hot baths, nice beds, tasty food, and just breathing in oxygen-rich air at a low level all feel like treats. To help you heal, you can also go to Mendoza’s wine area, think about what happened, and enjoy your win.

It’s a big deal to finish any Aconcagua expedition or Aconcagua trekking trip, even if you turned around before you got to the top. It takes months of planning and weeks of hard work. You learn a lot about your mind and body when you go mountain climbing. You also learn how to make choices when you’re stressed out. Many hikers say that taking on one of the world’s highest peaks changes their lives, even if they don’t make it to the top.

V. Last Thoughts: Should You Climb Aconcagua?

There are many routes up Aconcagua that can only be done by mountain climbers who are ready to spend a lot of time, money, and effort. Anyone who gets close to the mountain must show respect. It makes people humble and rewards those who are ready. Are you in good shape, have been to high elevations (4,000 to 5,000 meters), and want to take on a challenge at very high elevations? Then Mount Aconcagua is the next mountain you should climb.

You need to be honest with yourself about how much knowledge you have when planning how to climb Aconcagua, how fit you are, and how well you can adapt. You should also be ready to turn around if things or your health call for it. The rock is always there to be climbed again, but going beyond what is safe to reach the top is dangerous for no reason. Going to Aconcagua Argentina after getting a lot of rest, setting reasonable goals, and being fully aware of how hard it is will give you the best chance of both a good climb and a safe descent.

It is worth every minute of planning and every hard step along the way to reach the top of the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere, whether you go on an Aconcagua guided climb, climb it alone, follow the Normal Route, or take the Aconcagua Polish Route. You will have one of the best trips of your life when you successfully climb Aconcagua if you plan it well, train hard, and respect how strong the mountain is.

Beyond the Normal Route: The Allure of the Aconcagua 360 Expedition

A lot of people use the well-known Normal Route to get to the top of the Americas’ tallest peak. It’s very hard, but this road goes straight up. For climbers, the journey is just as important as the top, so the story on the other side of the peak is more interesting. This idea’s high point is the Aconcagua 360 Expedition, a full circuit that changes what it means to climb Aconcagua.

From a line to a circle to rethink the journey to the top
Most people climb Mount Aconcagua in a straight line. The Aconcagua 360 Traverse, on the other hand, is a lovely loop. The mountain goes from being something to be climbed to a place to be found. For the climb, this tough road cleverly links the remote Vacas Valley Route with a full downhill through the Horcones Valley, so you never have to go backwards. Over the course of the adventure, you’ll see many different sides of the mountain, from the icy, technical views of the Polish Glacier to the vast, prison-filled west.

This road’s twists and turns were carefully planned to help you get used to the area and keep your strategic progress going. An Aconcagua 360 Route map shows the smart flow of the expedition: a slow introduction to high-altitude settings, careful load carrying, and a push to reach the summit, which is the peak of the trip but not the end of it. This route is better for experienced climbers who want more than just a “check the box” summit. It gives them a fuller, more fulfilling experience with the Andes.

The Main Draw: Time Alone, Strategy, and Shows

Why do climbers choose to do this harder and longer task? There are three draws.

The first is the very quiet. Main camps and other busy spots on the Normal Route can get crowded. On the other hand, the Aconcagua 360 Route gives you peace and quiet in exchange for tourists. The first way, which is the Vacas Valley Route, is very different. The wind and the sound of boots on rocks are the only sounds you can hear. In the same way that all the best Aconcagua trips do, this far-flung start makes the team stronger and brings them closer to nature.

We call the second one the strategic advantage. Because of how the way is set up, the path of getting used to the altitude can be longer and more natural. The approach trip is longer than the actual climb, so the body has more time to get used to the higher elevation before the real climb begins. It is very good for your mental health to keep visiting new places. Each day brings new sights that lift your mood and make you feel like you’re making progress.

That brings us to the third thing: the unbelievable show. This trip is a guided tour of the best places in the country. You will see the steep rocks on the south face, cross the scary Polish Glacier, and then go down past the well-known Plaza de Mulas. You can see and feel the mountain’s best features without having to be a skilled climber to reach the tops of its steepest walls.

The 360: Real-Life Logistics and Teamwork
It takes a lot of time and work to do the Aconcagua 360 Traverse. It takes 18 to 21 days most of the time. Because it is far away and takes a long time, the Vacas Valley path needs to be carefully planned. This isn’t a quick fix. To make things work, there needs to be reliable mule help to move things across the first valley and good contact between camps.

Because it’s so hard, a guided Aconcagua climb is the best and safest choice for most walkers. Professional Aconcagua Mountain Guides are very important because they take care of the details, teach climbers how to stay safe at high elevations, make important safety decisions when conditions change, and help climbers figure out their way. Climbers can focus on getting used to the high altitude, conserving energy, and having the best time possible on the trip while they are there. A guide service that specializes in the 360 can make the difference between your dream and a reality if you want to know how to climb Aconcagua through this circle.

As we get ready for the whole tour
Getting your body and mind ready for this trip is more than just working out. Because the walk up Aconcagua takes three weeks and is very high, you need to train your body to be strong. You need to get strong before you can carry heavy things. Even if you have a mule to help you, you are still responsible for your own gear between camps. It’s also very important to be mentally tough. During a long trip, you need to be able to concentrate for long amounts of time, even though bad weather, being tired, and being at a high altitude will all make things harder.

Picking the right helper is very important. Companies that have done well on all routes, not just the Normal Route, should be looked at. Make sure they have a detailed Aconcagua 360 Route map and plan B in case something goes wrong, as well as enough days to get used to the altitude. Want to reach your goal? You need to join an experience that doesn’t see the 360 as something new, but as their one-of-a-kind Aconcagua expedition.

To sum up, the peak is the middle point.
You can get to the top of Aconcagua in a new way with the Aconcagua 360 Traverse. It’s a whole new level of mountain climbing success. It’s not just about the top; the whole mountain is praised. This trip is for people who like to live in the present and find meaning in the journey. It’s about not only getting to the top of one of the world’s tallest hills but also going all the way around it. By going all the way around the roof of the Americas, the difficult Aconcagua climb becomes an unforgettable circumnavigation. The real prize is learning a lot.

Aconcagua Climbing – Statistical data on Aconcagua

“And yet, while I was looking at her, the mountain took on another aspect, softening its fierce lines. There seemed to be something magical in that majestic presence. I was almost seduced by her. I was aware that not only a climber is fascinated, that anyone who get close enough to the mountain will continue, despite all obstacles, in pursuit of the holiest and highest place in the West”

It dawned with 30 centimeters of snow around the tents and luckily . The landscape is impressive, it is very difficult to express in words what I feel in this place and at this moment, I hope that photos help. Climbing Aconcagua

As the movements cost, putting on the double boots takes fifteen minutes, with several pauses due to the agitation, removing snow from the roof of the tent, or removing the stones from the base generates a great shortness of breath accompanied by tachycardia.

It’s sunny so we take out everything wet to dry, we melt snow to make water, calculating three liters for each.

We were able to communicate with the Directorate of Parks, who informed us that today the snowstorm is over, therefore tomorrow we would leave for Berlin. Plans are to camp there and attempt the summit on Friday.

It’s 3 pm, it started to snow again, before we had a brief snowball fight, without a doubt the spirit is still high. Today there were moments of radiant sunshine and others cloudy with snowfall. In the afternoon we slept two hours of siesta, from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., we read and talked about politics and ethics (compatible?) Aconcagua Argentina

Tonight we will have four cheese noodles for dinner in our tent, I don’t know what the others will eat, because in each tent the menu is decided according to tastes and provisions. Tomorrow around noon, weather permitting, we’re going to Berlin.

Leandro and Gladys will not be in the game, they are physically and mentally ill. I feel very well physically, I perfectly resist the great efforts to which we are subjected, not only because of the slopes, but also because of the great height, with its corresponding lack of oxygen, pressure and humidity. Mount Aconcagua

It is the third time that I am above 5500mts, the others were my attempts at Cerro El Plata (6000mts), the first time I did not reach the summit due to lack of training, but I exceeded 5500 (being 300mts from achieving the summit), and the second by a wind and snow storm at the summit. That beautiful mountain that I see every day from my house, is in debt to me, perhaps he will be able to climb it next year, Fernando says that he reached the summit of Plata on the fourth attempt.

Aconcagua Climbing – Ancient history on the Aconcagua hill

The Deed of Saint Martin

The epic of the Army of the Andes was unique due to its logistical and human aspects, comparable to those of the Carthaginian Hannibal or Napoleon, who crossed the Alps (through lower passes and with a more benign climate).

A part of the Army, commanded by General Gregorio de Las Heras, crossed through Uspallata, at almost 3,000 meters, with their belongings, weapons, ammunition and pack animals. Arriving in Chile, they defeated the Royalists in Chacabuco. Sealing the independence of the Southern Cone.

Tourism in Mount Aconcagua Park

There are two levels of tourism in Aconcagua Park, the “conventional” and the “athletic” (trekking and mountaineering). Let’s look at the options for each category:

Conventional Tourism Aconcagua Argentina

The Valle de los Horcones sector has the necessary infrastructure to receive visitors and is the most used for leisure, recreation and observation within the Park.

It is located on the valley of the same name, north of National Route 7, up to the confluence of the El Durazno stream and the Horcones river. It has interpretive trails, panoramic views (with signposts). It is the ideal circuit to photograph the park and observe its flora and fauna.

Guidelines to keep in mind:

Only circulate by car in the enabled accesses and only to the parking lot.

Bicycle: use the marked paths and up to the Quebrada del Durazno.

Camping for climbers who enter or leave the Park: maximum 24 hours.

Picnic only in the vicinity of the parking lot or where the Park Ranger designates.

The right to enter the park is charged at its access on National Route No. 7. In the place there are bathrooms and a small, short and very simple circuit with views of Aconcagua.

Andinism and Trekking

See the Official Website of the park.

They move in the area designated for such sports activities, that of Cerro Aconcagua. Area where camping, recreation and sports are held. The “approach camp” is allowed for those who trek and/or climb the approach routes of the Quebradas de Horcones and the Vacas River. The “Base Camps” and “high camps” are the ones made by climbers on their climbs. In general, the followers of trekking do not go beyond the Mirador del Paredón Sur. There is a one day trek, between 1/Nov and 30/Apr. It does not allow camping and is suitable for people over 13 years of age. The current cost for Argentines (2019-2020) is $400 and for foreigners $1,500.

Lagoon Circuit

It is short and costs $150 for Argentines and $300 for foreigners.

It is a self-guided trail, 1 hour long, of an easy level that can be done throughout the year. Even for children under 13 years old. Bring a coat, suitable sports shoes, a hat, sunscreen and a snack. There are no services in the circuit.

Aconcagua Climbing – Do not forget to drink a lot of water to hydrate yourself

In Plaza de Mulas I took a Reliveran and hydrated with a lot of liquids, at night I was fine. We ate polenta, (last night capelets prevailed) and natural peaches. I went to bed early, I read a little and fell asleep, I forgot to mention that I dropped my reading glasses and they broke, luckily I was able to fix them, only those who know me and know what reading means in my life, can measure this fact. Mount Aconcagua

Sunday 08 / 02 / 04

“You are a creature of the universe, no less than the trees and the stars, you have a right to be here, and whether it is evident to you or not, the universe is certainly unfolding as it should. So be at peace with God, in any case.” However you conceive it. Whatever your job and aspirations, in the noisy confusion keep peace with your soul. With all its farces, jobs and broken dreams, this is still a beautiful world. Be careful and strive to be happy.”

I was able to take a bath!! I shaved, spectacular!! Here this that seems so simple is quite a procedure, the bathroom is a very elementary place made of wood, with a plastic bag of 15 liters of warm water, with a small adjustable flower, therefore one gets wet, then soaps up and finally it is rinsed, regulating the water so that it reaches, everything is very primitive, but it has the virtue that you learn to value the simple and important things of common life such as a good shower, a good bath, a comfortable chair, a soft bed, I don’t miss television, we never really got along very well.

I feel good physically and mentally. I went to the doctor, oxygen saturation is up to 85% and heart rate is 90 beats per minute. I am satisfied with myself, I am 54 years old, and 90% of the people my age do not go beyond Cerro de la Gloria, and I am a native of Buenos Aires, I am going to make the necessary effort to climb Aconcagua, why is it that I like them so much the challenges, trying to improve myself day by day, constantly competing with myself… Climbing Aconcagua

Plaza de Mulas is like a small town, everyone walks slowly and carries bottles of water in their hands to hydrate themselves, apparently good hydration prevents altitude symptoms, it looks like a slow motion movie. There are around 150 tents and several languages ​​are spoken.

I have decided to pay homage to Miguel de Cervantes, since next year will be the , Aconcagua Argentina

fundamental book of universal literature and very dear to me, a photo at the summit with him would be original. Also a photo with the flag of the SATI (Argentine Society of Intensive Therapy) and that of the Municipality of Capital and Cimesa that supported us financially, a special memory for my friend Lili Vietti.

Aconcagua Climbing – A dream climb

High mountain excursion through the Andes: visit to Uspallata, Puente del Inca and Cristo Redentor. It does not enter the Provincial Park, only Aconcagua Argentina can be seen from the outside.

Excursion to the Aconcagua Provincial Park: walk to the Laguna de Horcones within the Provincial Park. Low difficulty.

Trekking to Confluencia base camp: trek from the entrance of the Aconcagua Provincial Park to Confluencia, the first base camp. Medium difficulty.

How to get to Aconcagua from Santiago de Chile

If you live or are going to travel alone to Santiago de Chile and want to take an excursion to Aconcagua, you basically have two options: travel by car or join a full-day tour from the capital. In any case,remember that you have to cross the border with Argentina, both on the way out and on the way back, which can make you lose several hours. Argentina

If you dare to travel by car, you have to follow Route 57, which in Los Andes becomes Route 60. Once in Argentina, the road becomes Route 7 and you will only have a few kilometers left until the entrance of the Provincial Park. Aconcagua.

In case you do not have a car, I am sorry to tell you that it is not possible to go by public transport. You would have to go to Mendoza first, which is not feasible for one day. Therefore, the alternative is to take a full-day guided tour from Santiago de Chile. This tour will allow you to make a small trail inside the Provincial Park and get to know other places along the way. You can reserve it here.

What to see on Mount Aconcagua

When planning your visit to Aconcagua there are several places that you should be clear about. You should spend more or less time exploring the Provincial Park.

The main access is on Route 7 and is the Horcones Visitor Center. The main hiking trails start from there. Although there are other accessible places in the park, I am going to focus on the part that I know and that is the one that most people visit.

Horcones Lagoon

The route that most visitors to the Aconcagua Provincial Park follow is the one that takes you to Laguna de Horcones. It is a very simple route that will take you between 1 and 2 hours round trip, depending on how much you spend taking photos. In addition to seeing this small lagoon, there is a viewpoint to Cerro Aconcagua (the typical image of the park).

Aconcagua Argentina – Information needed to climb

Personnel from the Mountain Rescue and Assistance Patrol Unit are already working in the recently inaugurated season of the Aconcagua Provincial Park.

As every year with the start of the 2019-2020 trekking season (and in December of ascent), the Plaza de Mulas Police Detachment at 4,370 meters above sea level and the Nido de Cóndores advance camp, at 5,535, are already operational.

For the installation and transfers, the personnel of the Police Aviation Corps collaborated, who on board the B3 helicopter were in charge of the task of transporting personnel, food, supplies and rescue equipment to face the season.

Aconcagua Argentina

The Rescue Patrol has 27 troops who work in two shifts of 15 for 15 days, operating along the normal route from Horcones to the summit. The team’s physical seat is at the Plaza de Mulas base camp, at 4,300 meters.

At the high altitude camp of Nido de Cóndores, at 5,300 meters, there is a permanent guard that will remain until the last climber leaves the Park at the end of the season.

Among the activities they carry out, it is noteworthy that of raising awareness among mountaineers, informing them about care and eventualities during the ascent. Of course that includes the protection of the environment in order to preserve hygiene in the Park.

Mount Aconcagua

Among the measures they recommend, it is worth noting to avoid going alone to the mountain, and prior to the excursion, notify the family of the return time, itinerary, alternatives and companions.

In addition, before embarking on the journey, it is necessary to find out about the weather and the evolution of the weather in the coming days.

Also have appropriate clothing, enough water, mobile phone or similar to give notice in case of emergency, flashlight, matches, lighter, penknife, coat, food, etc. Keep calm and help if there is an injured person

Immediately notify the nearest shelter

Avoid leaving the injured person alone. If there is no other option, put a coat on him and leave him enough food and liquid

Mark the spot so rescuers can easily locate it

Report to the authorities: description of the accident, number of injured, injuries and severity, when and where it happened

Report weather conditions

In case of loss Aconcagua

Avoid walking aimlessly or desperately over rough or dangerous terrain

If you don’t have a compass or GPS, there are references that indicate where North is located, for example: sunrise in the East and sunset in the West; rocks with more vegetation on its southern side (because of more humidity); snow and moisture disappear earlier on the northern slopes (because of the sun); etc.

Stand in a clear and elevated spot so that the rescue team can locate you more easily

Bring phone numbers of nearby police stations or shelters

Aconcagua Argentina – Some tips for climbing Aconcagua

Aconcagua is the highest peak in the world outside the Himalayas.

Its 6,962 meters high and its incredible landscapes make it the goal of mountaineers from all over the world. The “Colossus of America” ​​is as longed for as it is wild and in order to reach its summit we must prepare ourselves physically and mentally since it is capable of taking us to the limit of our body and spirit.

Temperatures down to -30°C

This mystical mountain is capable of punishing us with temperatures that reach -30°C, unstoppable winds of more than 100 km and as if this were not enough, we must add the effect of height that modifies our body due to the lack of oxygen. But don’t be scared! The harder the challenge, the more we will enjoy the triumph. In order for your chances of reaching the top to be high, it will be important to have specific equipment that we are going to tell you about below.

WE WILL DIVIDE THE NECESSARY EQUIPMENT INTO

CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT FOR TREKKING

CAMP

CLOTHING FOR EXPEDITION

The Horcones (2950 meters)

The first stage of our trip will find us in the Los Horcones valley (2950) where the entrance to the Aconcagua National Park is located. During the journey to base camp, we will generally find pleasant temperatures that can range between 20°C and 30°C, so the first stage of our trip does not require clothing as complex as we will see later. Mount Aconcagua

1: CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT FOR TREKKING

  • Footwear: Waterproof trekking boots
  • Foot protection: Stockings made of synthetic material.
  • Pants: Removable quick-drying pants
  • Shirt: Long-sleeved thermal shirt made of synthetic material.
  • Superior Coat: Jacket or Windstopper diver
  • Eye protection: Sunglasses
  • Head protection: Hat or cap with UV filter if possible.

 

70 LITERS BACKPACK

It must be comfortable and of excellent quality, we are going to carry everything we will need throughout our adventure, so it must have an estimated capacity of 70L.

TREKKING STICKS

Like the backpack, the trekking poles will be our companions during the route, they will help our body to maintain balance, better distribute the weight and facilitate walking.

 

We can already see the base camp of Aconcagua…

PLAZA MULAS (4260 meters) Aconcagua Argentina

We reached our first big goal! We can already see the base camp of Aconcagua. Plaza de Mulas is located at an altitude of 4,260 meters and there we will find a park ranger and medical attention post.

Constantly reviewing our physical condition is essential since we are at a considerable height. Not all organisms react to the decrease in oxygen in the same way, not paying attention to the signals that the human body sends us can put our lives at risk.

The fatigue of the accumulated marches and the acclimatization to the altitude make it increasingly difficult to recover energy. Having the ideal team for the camp is going to make a difference in the stages ahead of us.

 

Aconcagua Climbing – Tips for a risk-free expedition

If you are not convinced of the activity, I will not do it, but I will with the necessary confidence and inner security if I have decided to do it. Intense mountain activities such as climbing Mount Aconcagua demand this quality, which ultimately becomes the essential discipline needed to know oneself. Know my strengths, understand my weaknesses, know my intentions, know my enthusiasm, know my integrity, know my limits, and have the criteria and courage to make crucial decisions, such as turning around and returning on time.

Respect for the environment, mountains, and nature does not mean fear. The atmosphere, the weather in which we move, has unique and conditions. Fear can paralyze you and leave you without the strength to continue. Respect means that I can give myself an idea of ​​the dimensions, magic, and wisdom of Aconcagua. I will not show respect to anyone but myself. It would be best to respect the mountain you are ascending when I contemplate it in its immensity and imagine myself within it.

You must respect nature when you leave the place where you were better than how you found it. If I am going to pick up my waste, I can do it because someone imposes it on me or because I convince myself that it would be good if whoever passes through this place again gets excited in the same way. Who wants to hit a mighty waterfall and see shells scattered about? The equation is simple. Suppose you are someone who already has plenty of experience in mountain outings (surplus always adds several years in trekking, technical mountaineering, and high altitude mountaineering). In that case, you can calmly go to Aconcagua without assistance or by hiring the service of local providers that provide you with amenities such as mules, toilets, etc.

But suppose your situation is that of growth in the mountains, that you do not have such experience or that you need to prepare with professionals to arrive at the most significant number of possibilities. In that case, we will always recommend hiring professional guides or, to a better extent, experienced companies with enough prestige to provide you with the best service and security you need.

For beginners and those who dream of realizing the dream of coming to Aconcagua Argentina, some exciting companies and projects include a distance training system and progressive mountain excursions for ten months.

Suppose we take success as having a great experience and not reaching the top if or if and whatever, we will be on the right track. In short, the success of getting the top is never guaranteed since, in addition to everything you described in this text, it is not enough if other unmanageable issues occur up there, such as adverse climate or the simple refusal of our spirit, which has designated for that moment of our life another outcome and that, thus, will allow us to return to the same fantastic scene to be able to try again.

Aconcagua Climbing – Learn to trust yourself at 7000 meters

With more than 6,962 meters high, Aconcagua Argentina is the most imposing mountain in the range. This does not go unnoticed since almost from anywhere in Mendoza; you can see its top. Climbing Aconcagua is an extreme sport and a challenge for professional athletes who spend years training. However, this is not an impediment for you to see it up close. You can visit the Aconcagua Provincial Park, reach its base, and enter one of its trails surrounded by nature. This is one of the activities in Mendoza that will leave you open-mouthed and wanting to take thousands of photos. Climbing this mountain can mean the magical entrance to this select group of Dreams to Fulfill.

Mount Aconcagua is the giant mountain in America, the Southern Hemisphere, and the Western Hemisphere. Beyond these mere numerical and statistical descriptions that also caress the 7000 meters above sea level, this prominent elevation keeps countless beautiful landscapes and stories that can become part of some of the most significant and extraordinary paragraphs of our life. Do you want to get closer to knowing her? Do you want to prepare to live it? Do you want to relight your enthusiasm? Do you want to get on a challenge that will mark you forever?

I present to your stages, moments, keys, or simply points that can collaborate and definitively clarify the path. In the previous one, to reach the day you find yourself delivering the ascent permit at the Horcones or Punta de Vacas section, there is the genesis of your expedition so dreamed of. It is always essential to have some experience in having ever been in the mountains, although the most important thing first is to walk on different terrains with loose stones such as hauling, rather than forcing yourself to go up.

First, the basics put on a backpack and trekking for two or more days, then move on to the altitude ascent. Perhaps some will be reached with a couple of outings, maybe others need a few more, and perhaps some privileged (never recommended) can ascend the Colossus of America without ever having done a trek to Sierra de la Ventana in their lives. One of the tips to success in the mountains always has to do with being physically well. We have just mentioned the technical in the previous point, which is trained by going out on the field and not at home, in the park, or the gym.

After several experiences in the preparation of large expeditions and, as my own experience, I can recommend a system that generally adapts well to anyone with a basic level of physical-mental training. The idea is to get to do a personalized follow-up on Aconcagua, with a table, where we can dump the process of each of the areas worked: aerobic, power or specific training in exercises, backpack work, the technician and the training carried out specifically in the field (outing to the mountain). The system is designed in a pyramid shape; it starts with a low demand until reaching the highest point and sustains for three months, finally descending again and ending with 10 to 12 days of complete rest, where it is prioritized to eat hydrate well.